SustainZone Regulatory Intelligence

UK and EU sustainability regulation updates

A concise review of adopted rules, consultations and future effective dates affecting carbon accounting, procurement, supply chains and reporting teams.

Last reviewed: 25 August 2026

UK updates Packaging EPR recyclability assessment guidance for the 2027 reporting year

PackUK and Defra have updated the RAM 2027 guidance for the 2027 reporting year. Large producers required to assess the household packaging they supply should review the applicable material classifications, packaging components, evidence and recyclability data.

Read the official RAM 2027 guidance

Latest updates

Regulatory developments by topic

Selected updates with status, affected organisations and concise business implications.

EPR and Packaging

UK publishes updated recyclability assessment guidance for Packaging EPR reporting in 2027

PackUK and Defra have published updated guidance for using the Recyclability Assessment Methodology for packaging reported for the 2027 reporting year. Large producers using RAM should review the applicable assessment rules and the packaging information required for their reporting processes.

Business implication Packaging producers should review packaging classifications, material data and recyclability assessment processes before preparing 2027 packaging data.

Official UK Government RAM guidance
EPR and Packaging

UK updates Packaging EPR registration and reporting guidance

Defra has updated key Extended Producer Responsibility for packaging guidance covering producer obligations, registration and packaging-data reporting. Obligated organisations should check that their reporting processes, organisational information and submission files reflect the latest requirements.

Business implication Producers should review their EPR registration details, reporting responsibilities and packaging-data preparation processes before their next submission.

Official UK Packaging EPR guidance
EU CBAM

European Commission publishes new CBAM implementation guidance for non-EU operators

The European Commission has published additional guidance supporting implementation of the definitive Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. The material includes guidance for installation operators outside the EU and information on calculating embedded emissions for CBAM-covered goods.

Business implication UK and other non-EU manufacturers supplying CBAM-covered goods into the EU should review their product-level emissions calculations, installation data and supporting evidence against the latest Commission guidance.

Official European Commission CBAM guidance
SBTi and FLAG

SBTi starts evidence gathering for Version 2 of the FLAG Standard

The SBTi is collecting evidence and stakeholder input. The submissions will inform Version 2 of its Forest, Land and Agriculture Standard.

Business implication Companies with land-sector emissions should continue using current FLAG guidance while the revision is developed.

Official SBTi FLAG update
Carbon accounting standards

GHG Protocol and ISO move towards one global corporate carbon-accounting standard

GHG Protocol and ISO 14064-1 frameworks are being co-ordinated. The intended outcome is to reduce duplicate reporting processes and improve consistency for corporate climate reporting.

Business implication Continue using current approved standards while monitoring the future consultation and implementation timetable.

Official GHG Protocol update
EUDR

European Commission adopts EUDR product-scope and Information System measures

The Commission has adopted a Delegated Act updating the products covered by the EU Deforestation Regulation. It has also adopted an Implementing Act for due diligence statements and automated submissions.

Business implication Operators and traders should review product coverage, due diligence workflows and supplier data requirements.

Read the full EUDR update
CSRD and ESRS

European Commission adopts revised ESRS and a voluntary standard for smaller companies

The revised ESRS reduce mandatory datapoints. They also create a proportionate framework for smaller companies outside CSRD scope.

Business implication Reporting teams should review the revised datapoint structure and the value-chain boundary for new disclosure requests.

Official European Commission update
UK ETS

UK ETS maritime regime takes effect

The UK Emissions Trading Scheme now covers qualifying domestic maritime activity. It also covers emissions produced by qualifying ships while in UK ports.

Business implication Operators should review monitoring, reporting, verification and allowance responsibilities for covered vessels.

Understand maritime compliance
SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard Version 2.0 illustration
SBTi and Net Zero

SBTi releases Corporate Net-Zero Standard Version 2.0

The Science Based Targets initiative has published Version 2.0 of its Corporate Net-Zero Standard. The release expands the framework for target-setting and implementation.

Business implication Organisations reviewing existing targets should map the revised standard against their current transition plans.

Read the SBTi V2.0 analysis
NHS and Procurement

NHS England publishes April 2027 net-zero supplier requirements

From April 2027, proportionate NHS supplier requirements will cover public reporting of emissions targets. They will also cover relevant Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions and a Carbon Reduction Plan.

Business implication Current and prospective NHS suppliers should prepare evidence and reporting processes for the 2027 milestone.

Review the NHS supplier requirements
Carbon policy

UK Government proposes Carbon Budget 7 with an 87 percent emissions reduction target

The proposed budget would constrain emissions for the 2038 to 2042 period. It would shape future policy for energy, transport, buildings and industry.

Business implication Businesses in high-emissions sectors should assess how future measures could affect reporting, procurement and transition plans.

Official UK Government update
SBTi methodology

SBTi revises the Absolute Contraction Approach for targets set in 2026 and 2027

The revised method adjusts annual near-term reduction rates. The calculation reflects the period between a company’s base year and net-zero target year.

Business implication Companies setting first targets or renewing energy, industrial or FLAG targets should review their target-year assumptions.

Official SBTi methodology update
CBAM

UK CBAM 2027: registration, returns and record-keeping preparation

The UK CBAM framework is scheduled to apply from 1 January 2027 to specified imports in five carbon-intensive sectors. The framework requires product and emissions information.

Business implication Importers should prepare supplier data, origin information and reporting processes before the 2027 start date.

Prepare for UK CBAM
EPR and Packaging

UK Packaging EPR moves into an operational phase

Packaging EPR invoices have moved into the operational phase. Obligated producers are also managing ongoing compliance activity.

Business implication Retail, ecommerce and packaging businesses should maintain accurate material and recyclability records.

Official PackUK update
Aviation and Transport

UK Sustainable Aviation Fuel Mandate started with increasing fuel obligations

The UK SAF Mandate started at 2 percent of total UK jet fuel demand. The obligation rises over future years.

Business implication Aviation and fuel-supply businesses should review fuel-emissions data, procurement planning and future cost exposure.

Official UK SAF mandate update

Policy timeline

Important milestones

20 August 2026

Updated Packaging EPR RAM guidance published

Packaging producers prepare recyclability assessments and supporting packaging data for the 2027 reporting year.

29 July 2026

GHG Protocol and ISO consolidation announced

Corporate carbon-accounting frameworks begin moving towards one harmonised global standard.

31 August 2026

SBTi Power Sector consultation closes

Responses close on work relevant to power-sector net-zero target-setting.

8 October 2026

FLAG evidence call closes

Evidence submissions close for Version 2 of the SBTi FLAG Standard.

1 January 2027

UK CBAM starts

UK importers prepare for carbon border adjustment registration, record-keeping and returns.

Sector implications

What these updates mean in practice

Energy and power

Carbon Budget 7 and SBTi work make electricity sourcing, electrification plans and energy-efficiency data more relevant to target-setting.

Manufacturing and supply chains

EU and UK CBAM require importers to obtain product-level emissions data and supporting supplier evidence.

Aviation and airports

SAF obligations and aviation ETS changes increase focus on fuel emissions, Scope 3 data and procurement planning.

Transport, shipping and logistics

UK ETS maritime expansion creates new monitoring and reporting obligations for covered operators.

Retail, packaging and food

Packaging EPR and the updated Recyclability Assessment Methodology increase the need for accurate packaging composition, material classification, recyclability and supplier data.

Healthcare and NHS suppliers

Supplier requirements increasingly rely on clear emissions targets, carbon reduction plans and procurement evidence.

SustainZone company updates

Recent activity and collaboration

Hertfordshire County Show

SustainZone participated at the Hertfordshire County Show and spoke with local businesses and community visitors about practical sustainability and reporting.

University of Hertfordshire enterprise support

Support through the University of Hertfordshire ecosystem continues to inform SustainZone’s advisory and enterprise work.

Digital compliance tools under development

SustainZone is continuing to develop digital tools to support compliance, reporting and sustainability planning for clients and partners.

Support and advisory

Need support interpreting a regulatory change?

SustainZone helps organisations translate sustainability regulation into practical data, reporting and compliance processes.

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